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Language Arts Kindergarten
Standard 1: Students engage in the research process
Standard 2: Students engage in the reading process
Standard 3: Students engage in the writing process
Standard 4: Students engage in the speaking and listening process
Standard 5: Students understand media
Standard 6: Students understand and use principles of language
| Standard 1: Students engage in the research process |
| PLANNING RESEARCH |
FLP Lessons |
Lesson Descriptions |
| K.1.1 - Choose questions and ideas related to a topic of study |
Seasons Through the Year |
Students select and read books about seasonal changes, then share the stories with the rest of the class. |
| Let's Celebrate |
Students interview friends and family members about their favorite celebrations and record the information. |
| ORGANIZING INFORMATION |
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| K.1.2 - Use developmentally appropriate reference tools to gather information; e.g., picture dictionary, ABC chart, nonfiction books |
Let's Celebrate |
Students interview friends and family members about their favorite celebrations and record the information. |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students read a book such as From Wheat to Pasta by Robert Egan to gain a better understanding of how raw foods become processed foods. |
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| Standard 2: Students engage in the reading process |
| LITERACY/INFORMATIONAL GENRES AND ELEMENTS |
FLP Lessons |
Lesson Descriptions |
| K.2.1 - Read a variety of genres; i.e., fiction, fairy tales, poetry, and nursery rhymes |
Chewsy Choices |
Students read and perform a play about the five food groups and the nutrients that they each provide for the student's body. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students select and read books about seasonal changes, then share the stories with the rest of the class. |
| K.2.2 - Identify the elements of a fiction text; i.e., character, setting, events, and ending |
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| K.2.3 - Demonstrate book handling knowledge; i.e., locate front of book, beginning and end of sentence and story |
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| K.2.5. Differentiate between fiction and non-fiction text features |
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| K.2.6. Recognize various types of nonfiction books; i.e., newspapers, magazines, picture dictionaries, and other developmentally appropriate reference materials |
Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students read a book such as From Wheat to Pasta by Robert Egan to gain a better understanding of how raw foods become processed foods. |
| Lunchtime Favorites |
Students trace the sources of their food from lunch to learn the interdependence of plants animals and discover how culture affects food choices. |
| PHONOLOGICAL/PHONEMIC AWARENESS |
| K.2.7. Identify and manipulate individual phonemes (sounds) in a one syllable word (distinguishing initial and final consonant sounds and vowel sounds) /h/-/a/-/t/ |
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| K.2.8. Blend individual phonemes to make a one syllable word |
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| K.2.9. Separate a one syllable word into its parts, onset and rime |
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| K.2.10. Identify and create rhyming words |
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| K.2.11. Know that words make up sentences and syllables make up words |
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| PHONICS/WORD RECOGNITION |
| K.2.12. Recognize the relationship between letters and their sounds |
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| K.2.13. State sounds for all letters in isolation |
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| K.2.14. Know that letters go together to make words |
Seasons Through the Year |
Students select and read books about seasonal changes, then share the stories with the rest of the class. |
| K.2.15. Use knowledge of phonics to decode words |
Seasons Through the Year |
Students select and read books about seasonal changes, then share the stories with the rest of the class. |
| K.2.16. Identify and name upper and lower case letters |
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| COMPREHENSION/READING STRATEGIES FOR MEANING |
| K.2.17 Make and confirm/disconfirm predictions about what will happen in a story |
Chewsy Choices |
Students read and perform a play about the five food groups and the nutrients that they each provide for the student's body. |
| K.2.18 Recall/retell information in sequence |
Seasons Through the Year |
Students name seasons in the order by their birth dates |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickens to Omelettes |
Students analyze the processes raw foods undergo when processed. In doing so, they note the order of the processes. |
| K.2.19 State text-to-self connection |
The Plant and Me |
By discussing, observing, and role-playing, students learn that plants and people have similar needs for survival. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students learn about the five food groups and explain what each food group provides his or her body. |
Seasons Through the Year |
Students select and read books about seasonal changes, then share the stories with the rest of the class. |
| PURPOSES FOR READING |
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K.2.20 Use reading to be informed and/or entertained with shared reading texts; e.g., big books, charts, poems, guided reading books
***(While all Food Land People lessons do this, this is the lessons that does it most directly.) |
Seasons Through the Year |
Students select and read books about seasonal changes, then share the stories with the rest of the class. |
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| Standard 3: Students engage in the writing process |
| PREWRITING |
FLP Lessons |
Lesson Descriptions |
| K.3.1. Identify audience and purposes for writing |
Germ Busters |
Students share their findings of microbial growth on three potatoes (one that has not been handled, one that has been handled with unwashed hands, and one that has been handled with washed hands) in a variety of ways, ranging from illustrations to narrations, all of which can be displayed in the school and community. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students write about aspects of each season in agricultural communities, urban communities & their own communities. |
| K.3.2. Discuss ideas drawn from personal experience |
The Plant and Me |
By discussing, observing, and role-playing, students learn that plants and people have similar needs for survival. |
| Let's Celebrate! |
Student's explore in their own lives and in the lives of others the role of celebrations and important foods involved, with a focus on corn. |
| Lunchtime Favorites |
Students trace the sources of their food from lunch to learn the interdependence of plants animals and discover how culture affects food choices. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Students brainstorm ideas for possible uses of pumpkins. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students learn about the five food groups and then record meals and evaluate whether they need to make changes in their diet. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students discuss what they already know about the four seasons, then later create Venn diagrams illustrating the similarities and differences between seasons in agricultural and urban areas. |
| K.3.3. Use developmentally appropriate tools for prewriting; e.g., ABC chart, word walls, environmental print |
Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Students brainstorm ideas for possible uses of pumpkins. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students learn about the five food groups and then record meals and evaluate whether they need to make changes in their diet. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students discuss what they already know about the four seasons and discuss the similarities and differences between seasons in agricultural and urban areas. |
| DRAFTING |
| K.3.4. Write from left to right |
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| K.3.5. Use consonant sounds at beginnings and ends of words |
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| K.3.6. Use some easy-to-hear vowels |
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| K.3.7. Use spaces to separate words |
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| K.3.8. Incorporate developmentally appropriate vocabulary in writing |
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| K.3.9. Communicate meaning through drawing; e.g., setting, characters |
Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Germ Busters |
Students record observations of a controlled experiment over a period of three weeks. They then write their conclusions and what they have learned from the experiment. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students write about aspects of each season in agricultural communities, urban communities & their own communities. |
| K.3.10. Match story with drawing |
Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Germ Busters |
Students record observations of a controlled experiment over a period of three weeks. They then write their conclusions and what they have learned from the experiment. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students write about aspects of each season in agricultural communities, urban communities & their own communities. |
| K.3.11. Read their own writing |
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| PUBLICATION/PRESENTATION |
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| K.3.12. Share published work with peers, teachers, and family members |
Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Let's Celebrate! |
After studying celebrations from a variety of cultures, students write a description of a celebration that would be meaningful to them. |
| Germ Busters |
Students record observations of a controlled experiment over a period of three weeks. They then write their conclusions and what they have learned from the experiment. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students write about aspects of each season in agricultural communities, urban communities & their own communities. |
Return to Top
| Standard 4: Students engage in the speaking and listening process |
| VERBAL AND NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION |
| K.4.1. Use developmentally appropriate speaking vocabulary, including words that describe people, places, things, locations, and actions |
The Plant and Me |
Students use the correct vocabulary terms when discussing the parts of a plant. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students learn to identify parts of a plant (stem, roots and leaves) and then use the appropriate names for each part when talking about it. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students learn about the five food groups and then record meals and evaluate whether they need to make changes in their diet. They also perform a play through which they learn what nutrients each food group provides to them. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students use the appropriate terms when discussing the characteristics of different seasons. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students build connections between raw and processed food items by cutting out pictures, matching pictures, and making collages. They analyze the processes raw foods undergo when processed. When discussing the processes, the students use appropriate speaking vocabulary. |
| Fruits and Veggies |
Students learn to distinguish between fruits and vegetables, and the proper terminology to use when describing them. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Students learn and use appropriate terminology regarding pumpkins. |
| K.4.2. Actively listen to the speaker
***(While all Food Land People lessons do this, these are the lessons that do it most directly.)
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The Plant and Me |
Students discuss the parts of a plant. |
| Let's Celebrate! |
Students gather and analyze information about favorite celebrations and describe three or four things people do to celebrate. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students perform a play about the foods eaten at a family dinner and learn about the nutrients provided by each food. |
| K.4.3 - Follow two and three direction steps |
The Plant and Me |
Students discuss, observe and role-play to learn that plants and people have similar needs for survival. |
| Seed Surprises |
By sorting and planting seeds, students discover seeds come in a variety of sizes, shapes and colors, as well as produce plants. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students learn about the five food groups through the use of puppets and their participation in a play about dinner at Rachel and Brian's house. |
| Fruits and Veggies |
Students identify and compare fruits and other edible plant parts through a fast-paced game. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful of their outdoor environment. |
| Let's Celebrate |
Students explore the role of celebrations in their own lives and in the lives of others and the important foods involved in those celebrations. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
To build awareness of seasonal change, students use their own birthdates, a comparison of seasons in different settings, and self-made books |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students build connections between raw and processed food items by cutting out pictures, matching pictures, and making collages. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Through hands-on, interdisciplinary activities, students learn about pumpkins as fruits and as food sources. |
| Don't Use It All Up! |
Student's participate in a sponge demonstration to discover that people are consumers of resources and explore methods of conserving those resources. |
| Germ Busters |
Through a controlled experiment, students learn one way bacteria can be spread and the importance of hand washing for personal hygiene and food safety |
| Lunchtime Favorites |
Students trace the sources of their food from lunch to learn the interdependence of plants animals and discover how culture affects food choices. |
| CONVERSATION, GROUP DISCUSSION, AND ORAL PRESENTATION |
| K.4.4. Respond to peers in conversations |
The Plant and Me |
Students learn about plants through discussing how the needs of a plant are similar and different from the needs of a person, and role playing. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students discuss seeds and how plants grow, before and after observing the growth of seeds. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students discuss the food pyramid. |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students sort food pictures according to raw food source, create a collage that illustrates a specific raw food and its products and analyze and discuss the processes raw foods undergo when processed. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Students discuss the origin and uses of pumpkins. During a brainstorming activity they imagine all the possible uses of pumpkins, today and in the far past. The class then shares their ideas with each other. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students discuss the importance of their school ground and being respectful of it. |
| Fruits and Veggies |
Students discuss the differences between fruits and vegetables. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students discuss the characteristics of the four seasons in order to build awareness of seasonal change. |
| Let's Celebrate |
Students discuss holidays and how they are celebrated. |
| Don't Use It All Up! |
Students discuss the many ways in which water is used and the effects that the demands of a large population have on natural resources. Students also discuss how everyone can conserve or give water back to the environment. |
| Germ Busters |
Students discuss the effects of germs in their lives and the role hand washing plays in preventing illness. |
| K.4.5 - Take turns speaking in conversation |
The Plant and Me |
Students learn about plants through discussing how the needs of a plant are similar and different from the needs of a person, and role playing. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students discuss seeds and how plants grow, before and after observing the growth of seeds. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students discuss the food pyramid. |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students sort food pictures according to raw food source, create a collage that illustrates a specific raw food and its products and analyze and discuss the processes raw foods undergo when processed. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Students discuss the origin and uses of pumpkins. During a brainstorming activity they imagine all the possible uses of pumpkins, today and in the far past. The class then shares their ideas with each other. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students discuss the importance of their school ground and being respectful of it. |
| Fruits and Veggies |
Students discuss the differences between fruits and vegetables. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students discuss the characteristics of the four seasons in order to build awareness of seasonal change. |
| Let's Celebrate |
Students discuss holidays and how they are celebrated. |
| Don't Use It All Up! |
Students discuss the many ways in which water is used and the effects that the demands of a large population have on natural resources. Students also discuss how everyone can conserve or give water back to the environment. |
| Germ Busters |
Students discuss the effects of germs in their lives and the role hand washing plays in preventing illness. |
| K.4.6 -Formulate and respond quickly to questions |
The Plant and Me |
Students learn about plants through discussing how the needs of a plant are similar and different from the needs of a person, and role playing. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students discuss seeds and how plants grow, before and after observing the growth of seeds. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students discuss the food pyramid. |
| Tomatoes to Ketchup, Chickenss to Omelettes |
Students sort food pictures according to raw food source, create a collage that illustrates a specific raw food and its products and analyze and discuss the processes raw foods undergo when processed. |
| We're Into Pumpkins |
Students discuss the origin and uses of pumpkins. During a brainstorming activity they imagine all the possible uses of pumpkins, today and in the far past. The class then shares their ideas with each other. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students discuss the importance of their school ground and being respectful of it. |
| Lunchtime Favorites |
Students trace the sources of their food from lunch to learn the interdependence of plants, animals, and people. They must formulate and respond quickly when asked to identify what they ate. |
| Fruits and Veggies |
Students discuss the differences between fruits and vegetables. |
| Seasons Through the Year |
Students discuss the characteristics of the four seasons in order to build awareness of seasonal change. |
| Let's Celebrate |
Students discuss holidays and how they are celebrated. |
| Don't Use It All Up! |
Students discuss the many ways in which water is used and the effects that the demands of a large population have on natural resources. Students also discuss how everyone can conserve or give water back to the environment. |
| Germ Busters |
Students discuss the effects of germs in their lives and the role hand washing plays in preventing illness. |
Return to Top
| Standard 5: Students understand media |
| MEDIA GENRES |
FLP Lessons |
Lesson Descriptions |
| K.5.1. Identify existing and developing media; i.e., books, newspapers, television, and computer programs |
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| Standard 6: Students understand and use principles of language |
| LANGUAGE CONVERSIONS/MECHANICS |
FLP Lessons |
Lesson Descriptions |
| K.6.1. Use sentences to convey a message |
The Plant and Me |
Students learn that plants and people have similar needs through discussing, observing, and role playing. They then write a story about the interdependence of plants and people. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| Chewsy Choices |
Students learn about the five food groups and then record meals and evaluate whether they need to make changes in their diet. They also perform a play through which they learn what nutrients each food group provides to them. |
| Germ Busters |
Students make predictions for a controlled experiment, then record observations of the experiment over a period of three weeks. They then write their conclusions and what they have learned from the experiment. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Let's Celebrate! |
After studying celebrations from a variety of cultures, students write a description of a celebration that would be meaningful to them. |
| K.6.2. Use conventions of punctuation, i.e., period |
The Plant and Me |
Students learn that plants and people have similar needs through discussing, observing, and role playing. They then write a story about the interdependence of plants and people. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| Germ Busters |
Students make predictions for a controlled experiment, then record observations of the experiment over a period of three weeks. They then write their conclusions and what they have learned from the experiment. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Let's Celebrate! |
After studying celebrations from a variety of cultures, students write a description of a celebration that would be meaningful to them. |
| K.6.3. Use pre-phonemic knowledge, letter sounds, knowledge of letter names, and commonly used words to spell independently |
The Plant and Me |
Students learn that plants and people have similar needs through discussing, observing, and role playing. They then write a story about the interdependence of plants and people. |
| Seed Surprises |
Students create a class story or storybook about the sequence of growth of seeds that they planted and cared for. |
| Germ Busters |
Students make predictions for a controlled experiment, then record observations of the experiment over a period of three weeks. They then write their conclusions and what they have learned from the experiment. |
| School Ground Caretakers |
Students observe and collect items on the school ground, choose their own special place, and work with school groundskeepers to be respectful caretakers of their outdoor environment. Students journal about their observations and reflections when in their own special place. |
| Let's Celebrate! |
After studying celebrations from a variety of cultures, students write a description of a celebration that would be meaningful to them. |
Return to Top
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